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The media short squeeze score

November 3, 2025
By: Travis Whitmore, Junming Cui, Gideon Ozik, Ronnie Sadka, Michael Guidi

The meme stock phenomenon remains a persistent force in equity markets, with retail investors continuing to exert significant influence – particularly in the small-cap segment. While it has been several years since the first GameStop phenomenon in 2021, an important question remains: How can institutional investors systematically identify potential retail-driven short squeeze events? In this article, we introduce a framework that integrates proprietary and alternative data to identify retail-driven short squeeze risks. Specifically, we combine securities lending market data from S&P Global with proprietary measures of digital media sources and Reddit-based social media chatter – including emoji sentiment and short squeeze intensity.

Author Bios
Travis Whitmore
Travis Whitmore is Managing Director and Head of AI and Trading Analytics
Junming Cui
Junming Cui is a quantitative researcher at State Street Associates. Junming’s research focuses on evaluating alternative data, examining its relationships with traditional and proprietary factors, and leveraging these insights in the development of quantitative investment strategies. Junming received his Bachelor of Science in Honors Mathematics from New York University and Master of Finance from MIT.
Gideon Ozik
Gideon Ozik is a professor at EDHEC and a founding partner of MKT MediaStats
Ronnie Sadka
Ronnie is a professor at the Carroll School of Management at Boston College and a founder and managing partner of MKT MediaStats
Michael Guidi
Michael Guidi is Managing Director and Head of Alternative Data Research at State Street Markets
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1. Peter L. Bernstein Award for Best Article in an Institutional Investor Journal in 2013; Bernstein-Fabozzi/Jacobs-Levy Award for Outstanding Article in the Journal of Portfolio Management in 2006, 2009, 2011, 2013 (2), 2014, 2015, 2016, 2021; Graham & Dodd Scroll Award for article in the Financial Analysts Journal in 2002 and 2010. Roger F. Murray First Prize for Research Presented at the Q Group Conference in 2012, 2021, 2023. Harry M. Markowitz Award for Best Paper in the Journal of Investment Management in 2022, 2023. Doriot Award for Best Private Equity Research Paper in 2022.