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High real rates. Really?

May 10, 2024
By: Macro Strategy Team

The Fed believes policy is restrictive given the high level of real rates. While one can make that case at the short-end of the curve, it’s a much tougher sell further out. Using core PCE inflation as our deflator, the current level of 10-yr realised real rates is 170bp. Only in the post-GFC period can this be considered high. Indeed, the average for this real rate between 1990 and 2007 is more than double that at 350bp (it’s the same between 1971 and 2007). Even if core PCE falls back to 2.0%, at current 10-yr yield levels, real rates will be 100bp below the pre-GFC average. With QE not currently on the horizon and issuance increasing, is the post-GFC world the norm? 

Author Bios
Macro Strategy Team
The Macro Strategy team provides cross-asset research and market intelligence across developed and emerging economies. Their expertise in FX, equities, and fixed income is complemented by proprietary indicators on investor behavior, inflation, and sentiment—turning complex data into actionable insights that help clients anticipate risks and capture opportunities.
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1. Peter L. Bernstein Award for Best Article in an Institutional Investor Journal in 2013; Bernstein-Fabozzi/Jacobs-Levy Award for Outstanding Article in the Journal of Portfolio Management in 2006, 2009, 2011, 2013 (2), 2014, 2015, 2016, 2021; Graham & Dodd Scroll Award for article in the Financial Analysts Journal in 2002 and 2010. Roger F. Murray First Prize for Research Presented at the Q Group Conference in 2012, 2021, 2023. Harry M. Markowitz Award for Best Paper in the Journal of Investment Management in 2022, 2023. Doriot Award for Best Private Equity Research Paper in 2022.